Calabria is a region in southern Italy, known for its rugged coastline, mountainous terrain, and deep cultural roots. It extends along the toe of Italy’s “boot,” bordered by the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west and the Ionian Sea to the east, offering dramatic landscapes and rich history.

The capital of Calabria is Catanzaro. As of recent estimates, Calabria has a population of approximately 2,000,000 people. The region covers an area of 15,080 km² (5,819 sq mi), making it a region with a varied and rugged topography, including both coastal and mountainous areas.

Calabria is famous for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and ancient ruins. The region’s cuisine is noted for its bold flavors and traditional dishes, including ‘nduja (a spicy spreadable salami), pasta dishes like fileja, and Calabrian chili peppers. Calabria is also known for its historical sites, including ancient Greek ruins in Locri and the Norman castle in Reggio Calabria.

Historically, Calabria has been influenced by a mix of Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Norman cultures, evident in its numerous archaeological sites and historical landmarks. The region’s diverse landscape offers opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, swimming, and exploring historic towns and villages.

Capital: Catanzaro
Area Total: 15,080 km² (5,819 sq mi)
Population: 2,000,000